Israel’s Recognition Triggers Jubilant Celebrations in Somaliland and Sharp Backlash from Somalia

Crowds poured into the streets of Somaliland on Sunday after Israel announced it would recognize the self-declared republic. The decision marked a rare diplomatic breakthrough. It also triggered strong opposition from Somalia and several regional powers. Israel made the announcement on Friday. It became the first UN member state to formally recognize Somaliland since it broke away from Somalia in 1991.

In the capital, Hargeisa, thousands packed a large stadium. Many wore the green, white, and red of Somaliland’s flag. They chanted slogans of victory. They waved banners. During a live broadcast, officials raised Somaliland’s flag beside Israel’s. Similar scenes appeared in Burao and Gebiley. The celebrations showed deep public excitement. Many residents called the moment historic. Some said it felt like long-delayed recognition.

For decades, Somaliland has sought international acceptance. Despite isolation, it built its own institutions. It prints its own currency. It issues passports. It maintains its own security forces. Its location along the Gulf of Aden also gives it strategic value. In contrast, Somalia has faced years of instability. Militant attacks still strike the capital, Mogadishu.

Anger rose quickly in Somalia. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud called an emergency parliamentary session. He condemned Israel’s move in strong terms. He described it as a violation of Somalia’s sovereignty and unity. He warned it could threaten stability in the Horn of Africa. He also rejected reports about hosting displaced Palestinians. He said Somalia would never accept such plans.

Analysts say Israel may see strategic benefits. Somaliland sits near key Red Sea shipping routes. Access could strengthen Israel’s regional reach. It could also affect security dynamics near Yemen. Israel has previously struck Houthi targets there during the Gaza conflict.

Somaliland officials, however, tried to calm fears. One senior minister said the recognition would not bring violence. He said it would not cause conflict. Instead, he stressed cooperation. He pointed to the economy. He mentioned agriculture and water projects.

Despite the celebrations, criticism followed. The African Union spoke out. Egypt and Turkey objected. The Gulf Cooperation Council and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation also condemned the move. The European Union echoed those concerns. All insisted Somalia’s sovereignty must be respected.